Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) technicians install, fix, and maintain climate control systems. Those in Montana can work under an HVAC contractor or become a contractor themselves.
To become an MT HVAC tech, you’ll need the proper training and to work under a licensed HVAC contractor. If you plan to work with refrigerants, you’ll also need your EPA Certificate. Let’s cover everything in more detail below.
Do You Need an HVAC Tech Certification in Montana?
HVAC techs do not need certification in Montana, but you must work for or be registered as a contractor with the Montana Department of Labor and Industry.
If you are a tech who handles refrigerants, you are required to have an Environmental Protection Agency Certification. Certain regulations are also posted by municipality, so check with your local licensing board for additional HVAC tech requirements.
How to Become an HVAC Tech in Montana
To become a competent HVAC tech, you’ll need the right education, training, and certifications.
Education
You must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or GED, and a driver’s license.
Training
Those interested in the HVAC world can enroll in a training program through a college degree program or trade school. These range from a 6-month certificate program to a 2-year associate’s degree in Applied Science.
Alternatively, you can apply for an apprenticeship through the local United Association Union of Plumbers, Fitters, Welders, and Service Techs which usually takes 5 years.
You can also search for entry-level jobs with a registered construction contractor. Sometimes, employers can sponsor you through Montana Registered Apprenticeship where you will receive on-the-job training and attend night or weekend classes.
Certifications
Although certifications are not required, they can help advance your career. To work with refrigerants, you do need an EPA certification. Your municipality may also request additional national or local certificates.
Montana HVAC Tech Certifications
An EPA certificate is required to work with refrigerants. You must pass an exam to receive one of four types of certificates. Type I is for appliances with 5 pounds or less of refrigerant. Type II is for appliances with more than five pounds of refrigerants. Type III is for low-pressure appliances and the Universal type is for any type of refrigerator appliance.
Examples of national certificates include the North American Technical Excellence (NATE) certificate and the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). These will show your proficiency in the field to potential employers and clients.
If you wish to become an HVAC contractor, you will need local certifications.
If you want to perform contract work with no employees, you should acquire the Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate. To be a business owner, you’ll also need Construction Contractor Registration and proof of worker’s compensation insurance for employees.
HVAC Tech Salaries in Montana
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics states that the annual mean pay for HVAC workers in Montana is $52,250 a year.
For HVAC installers, the average wage per hour is $22.97 with $6,250 in overtime per year.
HVAC mechanics can expect around $26.92 per hour with overtime per year at $8,925.
HVAC technicians can average $26.26 per hour with $6,375 in overtime per year, while HVAC supervisors can expect around $67,263 per year with $9,375 in overtime per year. To peruse a list of current open positions in MT, click here.
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